Queensland has 16 Hospital and Health Services spread across a land mass seven times the size of the UK. From the Torres Strait Islands to the Gold Coast, from Mount Isa to the Sunshine Coast, the state runs more than 130 public hospitals and health facilities. In 2024-25, Queensland Health's 16 HHSs spent $23.8 billion delivering healthcare -- a 9.3 per cent increase on the previous year according to the Queensland Audit Office Health 2025 report. Demand is growing, budgets are under pressure, and locum doctors are a critical part of keeping the system running.

The 16 Hospital and Health Services

Every public hospital locum shift in Queensland falls under one of these 16 HHSs: Cairns and Hinterland, Central Queensland, Central West, Children's Health Queensland, Darling Downs, Gold Coast, Mackay, Metro North, Metro South, North West, South West, Sunshine Coast, Torres and Cape, Townsville, West Moreton, and Wide Bay.

Each HHS is an independent statutory body with its own board, budget, and credentialing process. This matters for locums because credentialing is not automatically portable between them. If you are credentialed with Metro North, you will need to go through a separate process to work at Gold Coast HHS.

The B45 Locum Health Agreement

Queensland Health uses the B45 Locum Health Agreement framework to govern locum placements in the public system. Your agency (or you directly) must have an agreement in place with the specific HHS before you can be placed. Not all agencies hold agreements with all 16 HHSs -- check before you commit.

One important rule that catches interstate doctors off guard: if you hold any contract with Queensland Health's public system, you cannot simultaneously do locum shifts within the state's public network. You can, however, work in the private sector at the same time, or travel interstate to locum while holding a QLD Health contract.

Pay Rates: What Queensland Actually Pays

Queensland locum rates are competitive with other states, but there is a critical detail that changes how you compare them. Based on current market data:

  • GP VMO (rural): $1,800-$3,000+ per day. Health Workforce Queensland listings show Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Organisations near Brisbane offering $1,800 per day, while remote Cape York placements push well above $2,500.
  • ED specialists: $2,500-$4,000 per shift. North West HHS (Mount Isa) and Torres and Cape HHS consistently offer rates at the top end.
  • Hospital RMO/HMO: $140-$175 per hour.
  • Night shift premiums: Typically $160+ per hour across most HHSs.

The super catch: Pay rates in Queensland are generally inclusive of superannuation. In NSW, super is often paid on top of your quoted rate. A $150/hr QLD rate and a $150/hr NSW rate are not the same thing -- the QLD rate effectively includes 11.5 per cent super, meaning your cash-in-hand is lower. Factor this in when comparing offers across state lines.

High-Demand Hotspots by Region

Far North: Cairns and Hinterland, Torres and Cape

The Cairns and Hinterland HHS covers an area larger than many European countries. Cairns Hospital is a major tertiary referral centre, but the surrounding communities -- Atherton, Innisfail, Mareeba, Mossman -- depend heavily on locum coverage. Torres and Cape HHS covers Thursday Island and dozens of remote Indigenous communities accessible only by air. This is some of the best-paid locum work in Australia. Expect $3,000+ per day, flights covered, and accommodation provided.

North Queensland: Townsville, Mackay

Townsville Hospital is the largest hospital in northern Australia and a major teaching facility. Mackay HHS serves the mining communities of the Bowen Basin. Both maintain consistent demand year-round, especially in ED, anaesthetics, and general medicine. You get a solid balance of regional hospital infrastructure and rural pay premiums.

Central and Western: Central Queensland, Central West, North West, South West

Rockhampton, Longreach, Mount Isa, Emerald, Gladstone -- this is where rates peak. Mount Isa Hospital (North West HHS) regularly offers among the highest locum rates in the state. Central West HHS covers some of Australia's most remote communities. Accommodation and flights are almost always included. The clinical scope is broad -- you will manage presentations that would be referred on in a metro ED.

South East: Metro North, Metro South, Gold Coast, West Moreton

Brisbane's Metro North HHS (Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Caboolture, Redcliffe) and Metro South HHS (Princess Alexandra Hospital, Logan, Beaudesert) offer the highest volume of available shifts but at lower rates than regional areas. Gold Coast University Hospital is one of Australia's newest and busiest. West Moreton (Ipswich, Springfield) sits between metro convenience and regional premiums. The federal government has been boosting incentives for regional doctors in Queensland, which is expanding opportunities just outside the south-east corridor.

What You Need to Locum in Queensland

  1. AHPRA registration -- current and unconditional.
  2. ABN -- required for contractor payment. Our ABN seup guide covers this.
  3. Medical indemnity insurance -- read more about insurance and legal requirements.
  4. National police check -- within the last two years.
  5. Blue Card -- Queensland's Working with Children Check. Apply through the Blue Card Services portal. Processing takes 4-6 weeks, so apply early.
  6. HHS-specific credentialing -- each HHS runs its own process. Start this before you have a confirmed shift, not after.
  7. Vaccination records -- complete immunisation history including Hep B serology, MMR, varicella, dTpa, COVID, influenza, and TB screening.

Practical Tips for Queensland Locum Work

Rosters come late. QLD Health rosters are often finalised only a week before the posting. If you need your exact shifts confirmed weeks in advance, you will find this frustrating. Flexibility is not optional -- it is how QLD locum work operates.

Seasonal demand is real. Christmas, Easter, and school holidays create predictable surges. Queensland is Australia's biggest domestic tourism state, and when permanent staff take leave, locum demand spikes. Block these periods in your calendar if you want the best rates.

Flying is the norm for remote work. Placements north of Mackay or west of Toowoomba almost always require flights, usually booked by the hospital or agency. Minimum blocks are typically five to seven days. Shorter coastal placements -- Sunshine Coast, Gold Coast, Bundaberg -- are driveable from Brisbane.

The wet season matters. December through March brings tropical heat, humidity, and potential cyclone disruptions in the north. Cairns, Townsville, and Cape York placements during wet season can involve flight delays and occasional isolation. Pack accordingly.

For more on making rural placements work, see our guide to landing rural locum assignments. And if you are new to locum work, start with our step-by-step beginner's guide.

If you are ready to start locuming in Queensland, download the StatDoctor app and connect directly with hospitals across the state -- no agency markups, just you and the hospital.